In the era of MySQL, why MongoDB is considered to be the best for large apps?

Data are becoming vital in this modern world while data security is considered to be the primary criteria for every database. The databases are categorized into two according to their performance: relational database and non-relational database. For more than a decade, relational databases were the foundation of the enterprise applications, These relational databases continued to be the most popular and cost-effective solutions since the launch of MySQL.

Reading this article, you will get to know about

  • What is MySQL?
  • What is MongoDB?
  • Similarities between MySQL and MongoDB and related terminologies
  • Benefits of using MongoDB instead of MySQL

What is MySQL?

Being most famous among the developers, MySQL is a relational database management system (RDBMS) which is the most powerful product of Oracle Corporation as they developed, distributed and supported it. It stores data in tables like other relational database and accesses it by structured query language (SQL). Here are some of the advantages of using MySQL.

  • MySQL is free and open source.
  • The database codes are lightweight.
  • It has a great community to support on issues.
  • MySQL has a broad base.
  • Data duplication is minimized

What is MongoDB?

MongoDB is an open-source database developed by MongoDB, Inc. This database stores data in JSON-like documents that might vary in structure. With the help of the MongoDB query language, query related information is stored for easy and fast access. It is easy to create records without defining the structure like fields or types as MongoDB uses dynamic schemas. MongoDB is highly available and scalable.

Mongo-DB-logoSimilarities between MySQL and MongoDB and related terminologies:
MongoDB and MySQL have many similarities and the following comparison show how they are similar and the terminologies used to represent them.

Mondgo-DB Vs MySQL

When to consider MongoDB?

The following challenges are the scenario to choose MongoDB over MySQL

  • MongoDB is mostly used during high write load.
  • It opts when there is a high reliability in an clumsy environment.
  • It is required where there is a need for a large space and the schema is not stable.
  • MongoDB is used when the data is location based.
  • It will be useful when your system doesn’t have a database administrator (DBA).

Benefits of using MongoDB instead of MySQL:

Many enterprises and even startups are switching to MongoDB as it is allowing them to develop faster applications, handle highly trafficked data types and also to manage that are more efficiently at scale. The development process is made simple when using MongoDB adds the documents map directly to the modern and object-oriented programming languages. It also removes the object-relational mapping (ORM) layer which translates the objects into the code to relational tables. Some of the major benefits of using MongoDB are

  • Database schema evolves with the business model.
  • It can be scaled across distributed data centers.
  • MongoDB has no downtime.
  • It can be used in Internet of Things (IoT), real-time analytics, content management and more.